Wednesday, March 12, 2008

Juan Rulfo: Pedro Paramo

Jim Lewis reviews Juan Rulfo's Pedro Paramo.
It's a very strange book; let me admit that at the outset. It's as primitive and uncanny as a folk tale, plain-spoken but infinitely complex, a neat little metaphysical machine—one of those small, perfect books that remake the world out of paradox, like Waiting for Godot, or Nadja.

When it was first published in Mexico City in 1955, it received a few tepid notices and sold poorly. Its author was 37 at the time, or 38. (No one seems to know for sure when he was born.) He was from Jalisco, near Guadalajara, and he'd published one mildly interesting collection of short stories a few years earlier. I suspect no one knew what to make of the new book, since it was entirely unlike—well—anything else. Perhaps the critics were astounded into silence; more likely, they were puzzled and a little bit blind. As for the author, he went silent and never wrote another book, though he lived on for more than 30 years, long enough to see himself credited with the invention of an entire movement, to see his only novel sell millions of copies, to receive mash notes from Nobel Prize winners.

In Latin America, he eventually came to be considered canonical, a master of modernism, but here in the United States, his reputation remains curiously split between those few who adore him and the many who have never heard of him. When I mention to people that I'm reading his book again (I've read it five or six times in the past few years), I invariably get one of two responses. A few will announce that it's one of their favorite books, but the majority will say, "Pedro …what? By Juan … who?" And to these latter I'll explain: Pedro Paramo by Juan Rulfo. A very great novel.
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Tuesday, March 11, 2008

Junot Diaz: The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao

Melissa Katsoulis reviews Junot Díaz' The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao.
Junot Díaz is the youngish, Dominican-born American writer whose first collection of stories dazzled critics on both sides of the Atlantic. This, his debut novel, promotes itself as 'an immigrant-family saga for people who don't read immigrant-family sagas'. It is that, and much more (although readers unaccustomed to being addressed as 'Nigger' may need a while to acclimatise).

Junoz Diaz tells the story of a Dominican American boy who is lured back to the island
A Dominican American boy is lured back to the island

It tells the story of a fat, sci-fi-obsessed Dominican-American boy (known as Oscar Wao due to the Wildean size of his girth, his writing habit and his supply of snooty aphorisms) who lives in a poor New Jersey suburb with his older sister and frazzled mother and spends his days watching less wrong-looking teens live their lives while he plans his masterwork - a Lord of the Rings-style epic that might just be the best book in the world.
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Jose Saramago: Seeing

Chiron reviews José Saramago's Seeing.


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Friday, March 07, 2008

Junot Diaz: The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao

Marcela Valdes reviews Junot Díaz' The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao.



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Santiago Gamboa: Los Impostores

Nathalie Vuillemin [fr] reviews Santiago Gamboa's Los Impostores (Les Captifs du Lys Blanc in the french edition).



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Thursday, March 06, 2008

José Carlos Somoza: La caverna de las ideas

AnthivS [ES] writes about José Carlos Somoza's La caverna de las ideas (The Athenian Murders).



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Premio Antonin Artaud en México

Mexican writer Juan Villoro was awarded the "Premio Antonin Artaud en México" for his book "Los culpables".
Por el libro "Los culpables", el escritor mexicano Juan Villoro recibió anoche el V Premio de Narrativa "Antonin Artaud en México", dotado de 80 mil pesos, la traducción al francés de la obra y una escultura elaborada por los artistas plásticos Arturo Guerrero y Marisa Lara.

Poco antes de recibir el reconocimiento, en la residencia de Francia en México de manos del embajador galo, Alain Le Gourriérec, el novelista y dramaturgo explicó que la publicación ganadora está integrada por siete historias que hablan sobre la deslealtad y las corrientes subterráneas que desata.

El también autor de "El disparo de Argón" y la obra teatral "Muerte parcial" aseguró que quien vive con un engaño es como tener un doble porque significa guardar un secreto que lo obliga a vivir con un estándar difuso, es alguien distinto que pasa su vida representando al que era antes.
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Manoel de Oliveira

Dennis Lim on Manoel de Oliveira.
When referring to the Portuguese director Manoel de Oliveira, it is now — and has been for some time — customary to affix the phrase "world's oldest active filmmaker." The operative word is "active." Oliveira, who turns 100 in December, has made at least one movie a year since 1990 (when he was 82). His late-career surge, a gratifyingly long goodbye, defies preconceptions of what an artist's twilight period should be. Oliveira's undaunted productivity is remarkable, as is the undimmed creative vigor of his films.
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Federico García Lorca

Murali RamaVarma writes about Federico García Lorca's poem Llanto por la muerte de Ignacio Sánchez Mejías (Weeping for the Death of Ignacio Sánchez Mejías)


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Tuesday, March 04, 2008

Juan Eslava Galan: The Mule

Kristina Lindgren reviews Juan Eslava Galán's The Mule.
Ah, the romance of fighting for a cause. Remember the Spanish Civil War, that heroic conflict between leftists and fascists that so entranced the 1930s mass media and served as an opening act for the great European clash to come?

But as Spanish writer Juan Eslava Galán shows in his sly, Fellini-esque novel, "The Mule" (Bantam: 294 pp., $12 paper), war is a decidedly different experience for conscripts on the ground. Consider Juan Castro Pérez, a stable boy drafted by the Republican government to fight Generalissimo Francisco Franco and his nacionales. A year into the fighting, Castro switches sides and is pressed into service as a "muleteer," shuttling munitions and other supplies across rocky terrain to the ever-shifting front line.
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Roberto Bolano: Nazi Literature in the Americas

Michael Dirda reviews Roberto Bolaño's Nazi Literature in the Americas.
Let me admit, straight off, that any reviewer might feel hesitant before recommending a book called Nazi Literature in the Americas. At the checkout, the bookstore clerk will almost certainly look twice at the title -- and then avoid looking at you. Certainly, it would be politic to leave the dust jacket at home if you like to read on the subway; and even then, you might want to invest in one of those anonymous wrap-around opaque covers. When friends casually ask the title of the book you're carrying, you'll want to have an explanation prepared in advance.

Why? Because Roberto Bolano's Nazi Literature in the Americas very much deserves reading: It is imaginative, full of a love for literature, and, unlikely as it may seem, exceptionally entertaining. The book purports to be a biographical dictionary gathering 30 brief accounts of poets, novelists and editors (all fictional) who espouse fascist or extremely right-wing political views. While several meet violent ends, most are simply deluded sentimentalists and frustrated litterateurs. They come from all the Latin American countries, but at least a half-dozen are citizens of these United States, including the fanatical preacher Rory Long, the poet and football player Jim O'Bannon, the science fiction writer J.M.S. Hill and the founder of the Aryan Brotherhood, Thomas R. Murchison, alias The Texan.
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Junot Diaz: The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao

Sameer Rahim reviews Junot Díaz' The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao.
What distinguishes Junot Díaz's debut from other precocious-geek novels is its historical backdrop. Oscar's story is intercut with that of his family's life in the Dominican Republic - in particular the troubles they faced under the dictator Rafael Trujillo.

"For those of you who missed your mandatory two seconds of Dominican history," writes Díaz in a witty footnote, Trujillo, who ruled from 1930 to 1961, set the standard for third-world dictators. He used violence to enforce his will, re-named all the landmarks in the country after himself and raped any woman - even wives of subordinates - that took his fancy. The novel takes us into the violent world he created.
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